Even small amounts of these toxic chemicals can cause constriction of arteries, increased heart rate and stimulation to the central nervous system, similar to that of an overdose of caffeine. This can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness and frequent urination. Larger amounts of chocolate can, of course, mean greater toxicity. More dire symptoms include excitability, heightened heartbeat, stiffness and seizures. One pound of milk chocolate is a potentially lethal dose for a 16 pound dog.

In the event that your dog has gotten its paws on some chocolate, you should take note of the type, estimate the amount eaten and then phone your vet or emergency care facility. Educate your children on the importance of keeping chocolate out of your pet’s reach. Dr. Jane insists anything that tastes and looks like chocolate should be on the “do not” list. Unfortunately for our dogs, there are look-a-like treats, which serve to promote your inclination to feed chocolate to your dog. If you are unaware that your dog ingested chocolate, the consequences can be dire. If chocolate ingestion is not found within four to six hours without appropriate treatment, cardiac failure, seizures, coma and death can result. 

Dog-matic Don'ts

Just like us, dogs can develop very eclectic palates. Dogs are scavengers! They’ll eat anything and everything that’s not moving— from plants and pantyhose to old garbage. 

Unfortunately, this endearing trait can be detrimental for dogs. Often we take for granted the things we eat and the things we keep in the house are safe for our pets, too. However, they can be downright toxic to them. As a result, there’s a danger we may feed our dogs things that can tear up their insides. Following is a list of harmful foods and common plants, along with their harmful effects and miscellaneous information.

To protect your cat from poisoning, keep known poisonous plants out of its reach, watch for plants that have been chewed on and watch your cat for symptoms of poisoning, which can range from oral irritation, diarrhea and drooling, to more serious symptoms such as vomiting, trembling, lethargy and hind-end weakness. If you see any of these symptoms, call the vet or emergency clinic immediately. Don’t give your pet anything unless your vet says to. Don’t offer milk or water or drugs to alleviate the symptoms.